What is the purpose of the shoulder stroke in water rescue?

The shoulder stroke is primarily designed to help the rescuer maintain a stable position while reaching out to a distressed swimmer. This stability is crucial in ensuring that the rescuer can effectively extend their reach without risking their own balance or safety in challenging water conditions. By using the shoulder stroke, the rescuer can remain somewhat stationary, providing a stronger base from which they can safely offer assistance, whether that involves extending a lifeline or physically pulling the distressed swimmer to safety.

In the high-pressure context of a water rescue, being able to keep a consistent and stable body position enhances control and reduces the risk of being pulled under or becoming disoriented. This technique emphasizes the importance of safety and effectiveness when addressing emergencies in the water, where every moment counts.